Virtual Globe – Environmental Hazards

6 EC

Semester 2, periode 5

5131VGEH6Y

Eigenaar Bachelor Future Planet Studies
Coördinator dr. A.C. Seijmonsbergen
Onderdeel van Bachelor Future Planet Studies, jaar 1Minor Fysische Geografie, jaar 1
Links Zichtbare leerlijnen

Studiewijzer 2025/2026

Globale inhoud

Welcome to the Virtual Globe - Environmental Hazards course!

Environmental hazards have large impact on society, e.g. on our behavior, our food security, our water resources, our climate and on the quality of the landscapes. Environmental hazards can have a huge impact, such as rapid events like volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods,  landslides and avalanches, while others are slow, and relate to climate (change), but can influence our society for long periods, such as desertification, weathering, soil erosion, permafrost melt, and more. The distribution, frequency of occurrence, the impact  and the extent of such hazards is of paramount importance, but often difficult to predict.

To fully understand the distribution, frequency, rate and impact of earth surface processes, lectures by geo-experts will be offered in the first part of the course, focusing on key earth science landforms and processes, that result from geological and geomorphological (weathering, fluvial, coastal, glacial/periglacial, mass movement and Aeolian) activity. Scientific understanding of the patterns of environmental hazards that were formed in the past, in combination with knowledge of the geomechanical, hydrological and rheological behavior of (sub) surface materials and the parameters that determine the rate and extent of environmental hazards is key to predict future hazards.

To combat such rapid and slow environmental hazards, we will identify both patterns and processes from satellite imagery and aerial photographs that are available on Google earth, as well as additional thematic information from historical air-photos, and thematic / topographical  maps. To fully understand the environmental situations across the globe, we will combine the geological, geomorphological, hydrological and topographical conditions to reconstruct, analyze, quantify and evaluate the environmental processes and hazards in a wide diversity of landscapes. For that we will extract information from the Virtual Globe that will serve as input in process-specific formulas, needed to quantify e.g. flow velocities of lava flows in volcanic settings, denudation rates in karst landscapes, slope stability analyses in mountains, permafrost melt rates in high latitude areas, and erosion power in river landscapes.

We will study the effects of  human interventions in the landscape and their corresponding stabilizing or destabilizing effects, in the light of future land use and land cover scenarios.

To do so, a student team will select an area which will be quantitatively analyzed and evaluated concerning past, current and future processes and actual and potential environmental hazards. The findings will be documented in a Virtual Globe project.

The VG - Env-H Team

Studiemateriaal

Literatuur

  • Christopherson & Birkeland: Geosystems - An introduction to Physical Geography, 5th edition - see Canvas modules for exact chapters and pages

Syllabus

  • Most practical meetings have additional information accompanied on Canvas - see modules section

Practicummateriaal

  • See Canvas: datasets, quizzes and tutorials will be published

Software

  • Google Earth Pro, Excel

Overig

  • Scientific calculator needed

Leerdoelen

  • Kan de gesteentekringloop, de geomorfologische kringloop en de hydrologische kringloop uitleggen
  • Kan de ontstaansgeschiedenis van de belangrijkste exogene en endogene landvormen en processen in de context van het landschap identificeren en reconstrueren
  • Kan gesteenten en losse materialen classificeren op basis van hun materiaaleigenschappen op verschillende schalen
  • Kan de wiskundige formules toepassen die de principes van fysische en hydrologische processen beschrijven
  • Kan de snelheid en intensiteit van abiotische processen en het effect van natuurgevaren in de context van een landschap kwantificeren
  • Is in staat te rapporteren over de effecten van natuurgevaren voor een toekomst scenario in de context van veranderend landgebruik met behulp van een Google Earth Pro dataset.

Onderwijsvormen

  • Hoorcollege
  • Zelfstudie
  • Zelfstandig werken aan bijv. project/scriptie
  • Werkcollege

The lectures will offer theoretical context to the practical meetings and are therefore highly recommended to attend. Reading ahead of practical meetings from the book chapters indicated during self-study will adequately prepare one for both the lectures and the practical meetings and invite deeper understanding of landscapes, processes, and identification of features. The experiences and skills are necessary in the project, which reflects on all theoretical and practical skills and together supports the course objectives.

Verdeling leeractiviteiten

Activiteit

Aantal activiteiten

Totaal  uren

College

9

18

Werkcolleges  in week  14 t/m 17

8

16

Vragenuur in week 19

1

2

Proeftentamen vanaf week 17

1

1
Zelfstudie week 14 t/m 17 en week 19  

52

Tentamen week 19

1

2

College week 20

1

2

Werkcollege week 20 t/m 22

3

6

Zelfstudie week 20 t/m 22

 

69

Totaal

 

168

Aanwezigheid

  • Voor sommige studieonderdelen geldt een aanwezigheidsplicht. Indien er een aanwezigheidsplicht geldt, dan staat dit aangegeven in de studiegids die te raadplegen is via de UvA-website. De onderbouwing voor, en invulling van, deze aanwezigheidsplicht kan per vak verschillen, en is indien van toepassing opgenomen in deze studiewijzer.
  • Aanvullende eisen voor dit vak:

    The practical meetings are mandatory; they instruct and prepare for meeting the course objectives, in particular:

    1. Can explain the rock cycle, the geomorphological cycle and the hydrological cycle (practicals week 14-15)

    2. Can identify and reconstruct the genesis of main exogenic and endogenic landforms and processes in the context of the landscape (practical weeks 14-17)

    3. Can classify igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks (week 15, rock practical)

    4. Can apply the mathematical formulas that describe the principles of physical and hydrological processes (practical weeks 14-17)

    5. Can quantify the speed, rate and impact of environmental hazards in the context of a landscape (practical weeks 14-17)

    The tests for each practical should be passed with a 75% score and can be taken multiple times. 

    What does this mean?

    - that the student attends at least 90% (= 1) of the practical meetings at Science Park. Less attendance means that the course cannot be finished.

    - that the student ise prepared for the practical meetings: read instruction material in advance

    - that absence, with valid reason, should be communicated with the responsible teaching assistant (cc. to the coordinator)

    Toetsing

    Onderdeel en weging Details

    Eindcijfer

    0.5 (50%)

    Tentamen digitaal

    Moet ≥ 5.5 zijn

    0.5 (50%)

    Project VGEH

    Moet ≥ 5.5 zijn

    The weekly assignments prepare for the digital exam and need to have scores of at least 75%. They can be retaken multiple times. The digital exam will be in the ANS software. Google Earth Pro will be used; a basic calculator is allowed. For the project and the digital exam, there is an official retake date. 

    Toetsmatrijs (studentenversie)

    Learning objective Week 14 Week 15 Assignment 3Week 16 Week 17 Digital exam Project
    1. Can explain the rock cycle, the geomorphological cycle and the hydrological cycle x x     x  
    2. Can identify and reconstruct the genesis of main exogenic and endogenic landforms and processes in the context of the landscape x x

    x

    x

    x  
    3. Can classify igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks   x     x  
    4. Can apply the mathematical formulas that describe the principles of physical and hydrological processes   x x x x  
    5. Can quantify the speed, rate and impact of environmental hazards in the context of a landscape     x x x  
    6. Is able to create an environmental hazard impact assessment for a future scenario in the context of land use and land cover change           x
                 

    Studenten die het vak al eerder hebben gevolgd

     

    Students that attended this course in earlier years but did not pass should contact the teacher during the first practical meeting.

    Inzage toetsing

    Grades of week assignments will be opened after the deadlines. Feedback is automatically provided via Canvas.

    The digital exam will be evaluated within 10 working days, after which the grades will be announced via Canvas and the solutions of the exam will be published. Students can make an appointment with the coordinators/responsible assistants to review their work.

    The project outcome can be reviewed through the feedback Rubrik form. If necessary, the students can make an appointment with the coordinators/responsible teacher for additional feedback.

    Opdrachten

    The weekly assignments will be individually assessed, and students need to score 75%, retakes are possible, these scores do not count for the final grade; feedback is automatically provided via Canvas. The digital exam is an individual, graded activity. The project is a team effort of two students and will be graded as a team; exceptions are possible.

    Fraude en plagiaat

    Dit vak hanteert de algemene 'Fraude- en plagiaatregeling' van de UvA. Hier wordt nauwkeurig op gecontroleerd. Bij verdenking van fraude of plagiaat wordt de examencommissie van de opleiding ingeschakeld. Zie de Fraude- en plagiaatregeling van de UvA: http://student.uva.nl

    Weekplanning

    Weeknummer + algemeen onderwerp Lectures  (overview, can change, see Canvas) Studiestof - zie details op Canvas
    14.  Introduction and volcanism

    1. Course introduction and environmental hazards

    2. Volcanic processes and landforms and materials. Rheology / rate of lava flows

    1. Lecture 

    2. Lecture, Handout

     

    15. Weathering and rocks

    3. Identification of rocks, strength, and practical 

    4. Weathering processes and landforms—chemical / physical, and aeolian processes and landforms

    1. Lecture, Handout

    2. Lecture, Handout

    16. Rivers and glaciers

    5. Fluvial processes and landforms—erosion speed, Hjullstrom curve, hydrodynamics

    6. Mass movement processes and landforms, slope stability and geomechanics 

    1. Lecture, Handout

    2. Lecture, Handout

    17. Mass movements and coasts

    7. Glacial and periglacial processes and landforms - mass balances, GLOFs, methane release

    8. Periglacial landforms and processes; Coastal processes and landforms, coastal erosion.

    9. Course summary

    1. Lecture, Handout

    2. Lecture, Handout

    18.                                                                                                       No education activities
    19. Digital exam Week 14 t/m 18 - see also Canvas announcements Study materials from weeks 14 to18
    20. Project Environmental hazards Select topic via Canvas First part of the course + scientific literature
    21. Project Environmental hazards Select topic via Canvas First part of the course + scientific literature
    22. Project Environmental hazards Select topic via Canvas First part of the course + scientific literature

    Honoursinformatie

    Not applicable

    Aanvullende informatie

    We vinden het belangrijk dat je je op de UvA en bij Future Planet Studies veilig voelt. Krijg je onverhoopt te maken met ongewenst gedrag of voel je je onveilig, dan kun je terecht bij verschillende personen. Je melding wordt altijd vertrouwelijk behandeld. Kijk op onze website voor meer informatie over waar en bij wie je terecht kunt.

    It is important that everyone feels safe at the UvA and Future Planet Studies. We are committed to provide social safety and we offer various forms of support for people experiencing inappropriate or unsafe situations. Consult the UvA website or Future Planet Studies Canvas page for more information and contact info.

    Feedback studenten afgelopen jaar

    Vanaf 2013-2014 hebben we ervoor gekozen om d.m.v. onderstaande tabel de studenten meer inzicht te geven in de kwaliteitszorg. Daarom nemen we een korte weergave van de studentenevaluatie op en de daaruit voortvloeiende acties ter verbetering van het vak.

    Contactinformatie

    Coördinator

    • dr. A.C. Seijmonsbergen

    Lecturers

    • Harry Seijmonsbergen
    • Kenneth Rijsdijk
    • Annabel Isarin
    • Anne Uilhoorn